Abstract: There are several international standards in the agreements, decisions and recommendations regarding criminalizing terrorist acts, and some of these agreements, decisions and recommendations require States to stipulate these standards in their internal penal legislations, and also require States to cooperate with each other to combat terrorism. Paying attention to making agreements to formulate standards...Read More

Abstract: The current research seeks to identify the effectiveness of the John Zahorik model in developing the reflective thinking of tenth grade students in physics.The research sample consisted of (56) students of the tenth grade students of the Scientific School (Ahmadi Khani)for the academic year (2020-2021), consisting of five divisions two divisions were randomly selected...Read More

Abstract: This study aims to demonstrate the complementary role of both the judicial audit and the Commission of Integrity in Kurdistan province in reducing the financial and administrative corruption prevalent in the Kurdistan region of Iraq, and has used the main study tool of a questionnaire distributed to a sample of two groups, namely the...Read More

Abstract: The current research aims to identify the effect of using the Barman model in developing innovative thinking skills for tenth-grade students in physics. Built by it in (1966). The researcher used the experimental method in order to achieve the goal of the research. The experiment was conducted from the first semester of the academic...Read More

Abstract: Accounting policy considered as a section of strategic planning for labour organizations in general and more particularly financial organizations, so it’s important to be concerned in order to control the organizations activities. The significant of this research comes after selecting and implementing the best available accounting policies inside commercial banks in Kurdistan Region for...Read More

Abstract: The Study research aims to determine the levels of organizational affiliation in under study private universities, through their indicators (performance, experience, workload, distributive justice), and so to identify the availability of the dimensions of Strategic Ambidexterity represented by (Exploratory dexterity, Exploitative dexterity, structural dexterity), in addition to knowing the correlation and impact relationships between...Read More

Abstract: The administrative judiciary is the specialist that promises to monitor the work of the administration in the countries that adopt the dual justice system, and Iraq as one of these countries. The legislator in the Kurdistan Region has followed the administration of the administrative judiciary as the Iraqi legislator followed at the federal level,...Read More

Abstract: The federal system in Iraq faces many future challenges that this country is going through, because the constitutional reality contradicts its provisions due to the weakness or lack of political consensus between parties and the principle of national participation in accordance with constitutional and political foundations in the institutions of the state. In addition...Read More

Abstract: The issue of the will of human organs is one of the contemporary jurisprudential issues and the ancient jurisprudential heritage has not been exposed to it, neither from near nor from a far, but a group of contemporary jurisprudential books and research have been written regarding this issue and some of contemporary scholars permit...Read More

Abstract: One of the most crucial elements of a country to maintain harmony and order in society is (alternative sanctions) by the criminal law in a defined time and place. There is no doubt when government exploits in practicing law for facing criminal phenomenon, some human rights are being violated. Maintaining norms and public benefit...Read More