Abstract: This research talks about doctors ’errors and the position of Islamic law on this issue, it sheds light on the doctor’s responsibility, with the distinction between them and the doctor’s fault and his responsibility for the error during the patient’s treatment and surgical procedures. In this research, it also discusses definition on the meaning...Read More

Abstract: Since Kurdistan is expanding, it is getting more economically strong, and it thus requires a large amount of cash to carry out various developmental tasks. Individual investors' investment behavior must be studied in order to find the reasons that encourage people to invest. This will allow idle savings to be channeled into investment, which...Read More

Abstract: Objectives: The purpose of this study is to find out the extent to which information disclosure laws in Iran are complied with and the IOSCO disclosure provisions, and to investigate the extent to which disclosure cases are reported in the reports of companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange. We also examine the effect...Read More

Abstract: The study aimed to examine factors influencing E-filling in Kurdistan region of Iraq. To measure the current study, the researchers used three factors (perception, awareness, and quality) as independent variables and E-filling as dependent variable. A quantitative technique applied in order to analyze the current study. Sample design refers to the procedure or method...Read More

Abstract: When organizations attempt to produce on-demand products and consider customers' expectations, the organization's environment changes. In this regard, the organizations have a robust understanding of the possible changes, whether internal or external, and consider a wide range of policies. The organization must identify all significant changes occurring inside and outside the organizational structure. Therefore,...Read More

Abstract: This study aims to investigate the effect of administrative leadership that its dimension encompass of (administration creativity, the ability to make decisions, and organizational culture) on achieving business success strategies that its dimension encompass of (continuous innovations, horizontal regulation, and effective implementation) based on the perspectives of academic staffs at Lebanese French university in...Read More

Abstract: — The purpose of this study was to improve our understanding of accounting in the context of outsourcing management. Hotel outsourcing management issues have received some attention in professional-oriented periodicals (for example, Hotel and Motel Management, Lodging Hospitality), and some interest has been expressed by hospitality researchers (Hameed & Anwar, 2018). According to Anwar...Read More

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the impact of human capital through its dimensions (employee's knowledge, employee creativity, employee competencies, and social competence) in achieving competitive advantages through its dimensions (least cost (price), quality, service, and differentiation) based on attitudes of a sample of managers in the Knowledge Private University in Kurdistan Region/Iraq. To collect...Read More

Abstract: The aim of the current study is to analyze the relationship between accounting system and organizational planning. Managers are aware of their own requirements as well as the resources that their organizations would require to support the activities that have been recommended. We believe that the findings of this study will assist managers in...Read More

Abstract: Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have made significant contributions to the economic development of the country and the creation of new jobs. This results in the creation of revenue, the contribution of social activities, and the reduction of poverty. The progress of technology has a significant influence on people and places all over the...Read More