Abstract: In the contemporary techno world the role of a teacher is multi challenged. The role of the teacher is challenged, as the students of present age are gathering ideas from all around. The students are expected to be an all-rounder in every walks of their life. Thus, the role of a successful teacher in...Read More

Abstract: This study assesses the satisfaction level of national and international tourists towards natural sightseeing spots in Kurdistan Region. The study employed structured questionnaires administered personally to 312 tourists who visited the region. After applying the statistical tools of Cronbach alpha test, Descriptive statistics, Cluster analysis, Chi-square analysis and Correspondence analysis on the collected data,...Read More

Abstract: The study aimed to identify the advertised image for women presented by Iraqi satellite channels, and analyze it in terms of form and content. The analytical method is used for analyzing collected data. Through a content analysis of television advertisements broadcasted by Iraqi television represented by the (Al-Iraqiya, Al-Sharqiya and Al-Sumeria) satellite channels, the...Read More

Abstract: This study is aimed at analyzing the relationship between social entrepreneurship, corporate social responsibility (CSR) and organizational performance in the context of economic and social economy companies in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Such incorporates investigating the mediating effects of CSR on the relationship between social entrepreneurship and organizational performance. Consequently, a structural equation...Read More

Abstract: In this paper, optimal location and sizing of the flexi-renewable virtual power plants (FRVPPs) in the smart distribution network are aimed to achieve through proposing a bi-level optimization problem. In the upper-level formulation, the normalized summation of the network's voltage deviation function and annual operation cost is minimized, and it limiting to AC optimal...Read More

Abstract: In the current work, thermodynamic examination for cogeneration of electricity and cooling based on a polymer exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell was carried out. To the waste energy in the fuel cell, an absorption refrigeration unit is employed in two modes with ejector and without ejector. This system includes a PEM-FC, an absorption refrigeration...Read More

Abstract: This research paper is devoted to studying of the definiteness and indefiniteness phenomenon in three genetically and structurally unrelated languages, namely: Russian, English and Arabic. No doubt, definiteness and indefiniteness have been studied by different grammarians in different languages. It is well-known that a noun phrase may contain an element to show definiteness and...Read More

Abstract: Purpose of the study: This study explored to prove whether this relationship really exists or not. So author examined the case of a clothing brand. Three different types of customer satisfaction were distinguished: (i) satisfaction with the clothes; (ii) satisfaction with the sales service and (iii) satisfaction with the after‐sales service. It was expected...Read More

Abstract: Idioms have been defined as groups of words or phrases used together to have fixed meanings. No doubt, ideas or thoughts have been expressed differently in different languages. Using the idiomatic expressions is one of the ways that can be used to convey the intended meaning indirectly. Many researches have been carried out in...Read More

Abstract: Online education has been introduced as a tool in the learning process in the majority of international universities worldwide. The term “e-learning” is defined as “any learning that involves using the internet or intranet. In this research, we tried the check the impact of online learning upon the students of Lebanese French University Erbil,...Read More